If you had the chance to read my travelogue from the Prince Edward Island segment of our mad Canadian Maritimes road trip, you’ll know we ate lots of mussels while there. It did not stop in PEI. The quality of mussels in that area is phenomenal and we enjoyed them at Cape Breton and Nova Scotia too.
I’ll confess though I’m a seafood eater, my sensibilities have become more conservative since I’ve been an ‘inlander’. For some time I never thought to buy seafood at the grocery store (and probably would not for shellfish outside of Whole Foods Market to whom I’ve spoken at length about their practices and how/where they get their seafood). After living in California for years where I could buy it fresh, it seems odd to buy it inland where no ocean can be found.
That being said, the idea of ‘local’ and ‘seasonal’ have been shifted by the international logistics capabilities. I find almost any fruit and vegetable may be found year round thanks to overnight flights from temperate locations such as South America. In the case of seafood, the same applies. Good, quality seafood is sped off from its point of harvest to be waiting the next day on ice for you!
My kids really dove into the seafood on our trip too. I wasn’t sure how that would go but will say that like most things, when food is harvested at its growing point the quality is often very different. With the water quality in PEI, the flavors and textures of the shellfish was pristine in my opinion. The mussels in particular were beautifully flavored without being ‘fishy’.
Like my husband and I, the kids were on a mission to eat what was local, especially for things we might not be able to get readily once back in Colorado. One evening we arrived at a restaurant serving mussels in a Thai-inspired sauce with coconut milk, lemongrass and chilies. My daughter ordered it only to learn about 15 minutes later the last serving had been delivered and they were sold out. Such a disappointment. It seemed like a simple recipe so when arriving back in Colorado I put my attention on creating something similar. I was delighted to find PEI Mussels at my Whole Foods making it all feel serendipitous.
Mussels are a quick meal to prepare. They are steamed in a small amount of liquid for about 5-7 minutes until they all open. That’s really all there is to it. There are a few tips however to working with mussels that I’ll share here:
- Buy mussels as close to using them time-wise as possible. I bought mine the morning of the day I was making them for lunch. In our case our Whole Foods gets them the same time every morning so speaking with your shell fish source if they are flown in is wise to plan for your time needs.
- Mussels need to be kept on ice. They are live creatures so must be kept on ice until they are cooked. My fish person gave them to me in a bag of ice with instruction to leave the top of the bag open to allow them to breathe. I transferred them to an ice filled open cooler when at home until I prepared them.
- Discard any mussels with broken shells or that are semi open before cooking. The only mussels you should cook need to have shells intact and be closed tight.
- Do not eat any mussels that do not open while cooking. Discard any closed mussels after 5-7 minutes of cooking.
Here’s a trick to eating mussels without utensils! My husband lived in Maine for a few years and regales us with stories of the seafood and shellfish bounty locally. He taught us a quick trick that will have you looking like a seasoned mussel-eater!
Open the mussel shell.
Remove the half of the shell at the hinge on the side where the mussel is not attached.
Using the shell without the mussel as a scoop, run the rounded edge underneath the mussel on the other half shell to separate it from the shell.
Pop the mussel into your mouth from the shell!
Recipe

Thai-Inspired Coconut Milk Mussels with Ginger, Garlic and Lemongrass
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons Sunflower Oil
- 1 large Shallot , peeled and diced
- 5 Garlic Cloves , diced
- 1 Serrano Chile , de-stemmed, seeded and diced
- 2 short stalks Lemongrass (4-5 inches, found in the herb section of most grocery stores)
- 3/4 inch (by ½ inch) knob Fresh Ginger, peeled and diced
- 1 tablespoon Unsalted Butter
- 1 14- ounce can Unsweetened Coconut Milk
- 4 pound Mussels , rinsed well in cold water; sort out and discard any with broken shells or that are not tightly closed*
- To serve: Crusty baguette slices to sop up the broth (we used Udi’s Gluten-free Baguette which is found in the frozen section of many grocery stores)
Instructions
- In a large pot with a tight fitting lid, heat the oil over medium-high heat. Add the shallot, garlic, chile, lemongrass and ginger; sauté, stirring constantly, until fragrant and the shallot becomes slightly translucent (about 3 minutes).
- Add the butter and stir while it melts. Pour in the coconut milk; stir or whisk to break up any solidified milk and to fully blend with the vegetables.
- Add the mussels, close the lid and allow to cook until the mussels have all opened; about 5 minutes. If when checking at 5 minutes some are still closed, replace the lid and cook an additional 1-2 minutes.
- Evenly distribute the cooked mussels between four large bowls discarding any which have not opened. Ladle the broth evenly into the bowls. Serve immediately with baguette slices.
Amber C. says
I’m not a fan of sea food but this is something my husband would LOVE! I know what I’m making for his birthday! lol
Chrystal | YUM eating says
I love mussels. This recipe sounds amazing. I have never tried to make them myself because I don’t want to ruin them. One of these days I’ll get brave.
Theresa says
I have never had mussels before, but your pictures sure do make them look delicious! While I don’t normally do seafood myself, I know this is something my husband and daughter would love!
Jeanine says
Not a mussel fan myself. But my husband loves them and I know would enjoy these they look great.
Toni Dash says
I think seafood in particular either appeals or doesn’t. My daughter has not liked it historically due to the texture but she was converted on this trip. Eating it in these surroundings helps!
Crystal says
I’ve never prepared mussels before so I had no clue how much went into selecting the best ones and what to be mindful of when preparing them. I need to give them a shot!
Felicia says
Thank you so much for sharing all of the details. As intimidating as this recipe seems, your photos make it so much easier.
Toni Dash says
Mussels are really, really easy Felicia, but I agree they seem like they should be hard! Getting good quality mussels from a trusted grocery source, rinsing them and steaming them is all the it takes. About a 20 minute process start to finish!
fancygrlnancy (Nancy Partin) says
I can’t say I am a huge mussels fan, but I know my husband really likes them.
Debbie Denny says
They do look great. I may think about trying them.
Melissa says
I’ve never eaten mussels because I don’t know how to eat them! Thanks for sharing how…YUM!
Chris Scheuer says
You have taught your kids to have very adventuresome tastes Toni and how fun that you could replicate this at home! Great tutorial on eating mussels without utensils, wow!