In a medium mixing bowl, stir together baking soda (and baking powder if using - see NOTES below), flour, cloves, ginger, cinnamon and salt. Set aside.
In a second mixing bowl, using a hand held mixer or stand mixer fitted with paddle attachment cream the softened butter. Add the granulated sugar and brown sugar; beat to until light and airy (3-5 minutes).
Add the molasses and egg; beat on low to combine (do not over mix).
Slowly add the dry mixture to the wet mixture, beating on low speed, adding a small amount and allowing it to incorporate before adding more.
Stir in crystallized ginger.
Cover and chill in the refrigerator for 1-2 hours, or until dough is fully chilled and stiff.
Ten minutes before the hour chilling time is done, preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.
Place enough sugar to roll the dough in a small bowl (1/2 cup). Use a 1-tablespoon cookie scoop to scoop 1-inch dough balls. Roll the dough balls between the palms of your hands to smooth. Place in sugar and roll the dough ball to fully cover.
Place dough balls on the prepared baking sheet allowing 2 inch spacing between them. Bake for 8-10 minutes. Remove from oven.
Allow cookies to sit on the baking sheet for 5 minutes then transfer to a cooling rack to cool for 10 minutes or until set.